Updated for 2026 Certification

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CNA providing hands-on bedside care

What Exactly is a CNA?

A Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) provides essential direct bedside care. They are the eyes and ears of the nursing team, ensuring patients are safe, comfortable, and cared for.

Patient Monitoring

Tracking vital signs like blood pressure and pulse.

Daily Living Support

Assisting with bathing, dressing, and feeding.

Mobility Assistance

Helping patients safely walk or transfer between beds and chairs.

3 Steps to Certification

1

Enroll in Training

Complete a 75-120 hour state-approved classroom and clinical program.

2

Pass the Exam

Success in both the written knowledge test and the clinical skills demonstration.

3

Start Working

Join your State Registry and begin working in hospitals or care facilities.

How to Become a CNA in 2026

The path to becoming a Certified Nursing Assistant is straightforward if you follow these three verified steps.

What exactly is a CNA?

A CNA is a vital healthcare professional who provides direct bedside care. Primary duties include monitoring vital signs, assisting patients with mobility (walking/transferring), and helping with personal hygiene (bathing/dressing) and feeding. They are the "eyes and ears" of the nursing team.

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01

Find a State-Approved School

NJ and most states require at least 75-90 hours of training. You must choose a program specifically approved by your state's Board of Nursing.

  • Classroom Theory
  • In-Person Clinicals
02

Pass the Certification Exam

After graduation, you'll take a two-part exam (Written and Skills). You must demonstrate proficiency in 5 random clinical skills to pass.

Pro Tip: Handwashing and indirect care are mandatory skills in every state exam.

03

Get Placed on the Registry

Once you pass, your name is added to the State Nurse Aide Registry. You are now legal to work in nursing homes, hospitals, and home health.

H
LTC
HH
Employment pathways

Qualifications & Required Skills

Ensure you meet these standards before applying for certification.

Minimum Qualifications

Age & Education

Must be at least 18 years old (some states allow 16). High school diploma or GED is usually preferred but not always mandatory.

Criminal Background Clearance

A clean record is essential. Disqualifying crimes include abuse, neglect, or violent felonies.

Physical Health

Must pass a physical exam and TB test. You must be able to lift and move at least 50 lbs comfortably.

Essential Skills

Compassion and Empathy for patients
Strong verbal communication skills
Extreme attention to detail
Time management and multi-tasking
Emotional stability and physical stamina

Note: CNA work is physically demanding. You will spend 8-12 hours on your feet and perform repetitive lifting tasks daily.

A Career with Stability and Growth

Healthcare is the fastest-growing sector in the U.S. economy. Certified Nursing Assistants are in high demand across hospitals, nursing homes, and private care, providing a "recession-proof" career path.

4%

Projected Growth

Employment growth expected through 2032 (BLS).

200k

Annual Openings

Estimated job openings every year for nursing assistants.

100%

Job Security

Consistent demand in hospitals, LTCs, and Home Health.

The Path to Nursing

Becoming a CNA is the fastest way to gain clinical experience required for RN (Registered Nurse) school applications.

Phase 1: CNA Entry Level
Phase 2: LPN (Licensed Practical Nurse) +1 Year Education
Phase 3: RN (Registered Nurse) +2-4 Years Education
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